Oct 16, 2019

Synchronous Motor Multiple Choice Questions And Answers In English -05


1. A synchronous motor which works on a leading power factor and does not drive a mechanical load is called as
(A) static condenser
(B) condenser
(C) synchronous condenser
(D) none of the above
Ans: C

2. A synchronous motor develops maximum power when load angle is
(A) 45°
(B) 60°
(C) 90°
(D) 120°
Ans: C
3. In a synchronous motor, the breakdown torque is
(A) directly proportional to applied voltage
(B) directly proportional to the square of the applied voltage
(C) inversely proportional to applied voltage
(D) none of the above
Ans: A

4. The maximum torque which a synchronous motor will develop at rest for any angular position of the rotor, at rated stator supply voltage and frequency, is known as
(A) locked-rotor torque
(B) synchronous torque
(C) pull up torque
(D) reluctance torque
Ans: A

5. Exciters of synchronous machines are
(A) d.c. shunt machines
(B) d.c. series machines
(C) d.c. compound machines
(D) any of the above
Ans: A

6. The coupling angle or load angle of synchronous motor is defined as the angle between the
(A) rotor and stator teeth
(B) rotor and the stator poles of opposite polarity
(C) rotor and the stator poles of the same polarity
(D) none of the above
Ans: B

7. The maximum constant load torque under which a synchronous motor will pull into synchronism at rated rotor supply voltage and frequency is known as
(A) pull-up torque
(B) pull-in torque
(C) pull-out torque
(D) none of the above
Ans: B

8. A synchronous machine with low value of short-circuit ratio has
(A) lower stability limit
(6) high stability limit
(C) good speed regulation
(D) good voltage regulation
(e) none of the above
Ans: A

9. The construction of a synchronous motor resembles
(A) a series motor
(B) an induction motor
(C) an alternator
(D) a rotary converter
Ans: C

10. Which of the following resistances can be measured by conducting insulation resistance test on a synchronous motor ?
(A) Phase to phase winding resistance
(B) Stator winding to earthed frame
(C) Rotor winding to earthed shaft
(D) All of the above
Ans: D

11. Due to which of the following reasons a synchronous motor fails to pull into synchronism after applying D.C. field current ?
(A) High field current
(B) Low short circuit ratio
(C) High core losses
(D) Low field current
Ans: D

12. In a synchronous motor, the maximum power developed depends on all of the following except
(A) rotor excitation
(B) maximum value of coupling angle
(C) direction of rotation
(D) supply voltage
Ans: C

13. If the synchronous motor, properly synchronised to the supply is running on no load and is having negligible loss
then
(A) the stator current will be zero
(B) the stator current will be very small
(C) the stator current will be very high
(D) the back e.m.f. will be more than the supply voltage
Ans: A

14 The armature current of the synchronous motor
(A) has large values for low excitation i niy
(B) has large values for high excitation only
(C) has large values for low and high excitation
(D) any of the above
Ans: C

15. The maximum power developed in a synchronous motor will depend on
(A) the rotor excitation only
(B) the supply voltage only
(C) the rotor excitation and supply volt-age both
(D) the rotor excitation, supply voltage and maximum value of coupling angle (90°)
Ans: D

16. A rotary converter can also be run as a
(A) d.c. shunt motor
(B) d.c. series motor
(C) synchronous motor
(D) induction motor
Ans: C

17. The maximum speed variation in a 3-phase synchronous motor is
(A) 10 per cent
(B) 6 per cent
(C) 4 per cent
(D) zero
Ans: D

18. In a 3-phase synchronous motor, the negative phase sequence exists when the motor is
(A) supplied with unbalanced voltage
(B) under-loaded
(C) over-loaded
(D) none of the above
Ans: A

19. The duration of sudden snort-circuit test on a synchronous motor is usually about
(A) one hour
(B) one minute
(C) one second
(D) none of the above
Ans: C

20. If the field winding of an unloaded salient pole synchronous motor is open circuited, the motor will
(A) stop
(B) run as induction motor
(C) function as static condenser
(D) burn with dense smoke
Ans: A